... for bubble departure diameters requires careful scaling of both wettability and capillarity inherent in the plate orifice diameter. The underlying physics of bubble spreading on the orifice plate or surface wettability effects and the associated adhesive force that influences the bubble size need...

... 2011 16 02 2012 16 02 2012 boundary layers capillarity convection electron beam welding laser beam welding melting surface tension two-phase flow welds laser welding electron beam welding melting scale analysis thermocapillary flow fusion zone shape moving-boundary...

... microgravity conditions. 12 04 2010 17 06 2011 29 06 2011 06 10 2011 06 10 2011 capillarity contact angle copper diffusion fans flow simulation heat pipes heat transfer organic compounds pipe flow plates (structures) water welding wires mini heat pipe...

... of the experimentally observed regimes of functioning of the PHP such as chaotic or intermittent oscillations of large amplitudes. Some results on the PHP heat transfer are discussed. 08 11 2010 04 03 2011 04 05 2011 04 05 2011 bubbles capillarity chaos evaporation film condensation...

...Ram Ranjan; Suresh V. Garimella; Jayathi Y. Murthy capillarity condensation evaporation flow through porous media heat pipes heat transfer Navier-Stokes equations numerical analysis pipe flow thermal conductivity two-phase flow 28 04 2011 28 04 2011 2011...

...Nenad Miljkovic; Ryan Enright; Shalabh C. Maroo; H. Jeremy Cho; Evelyn N. Wang capillarity drops elemental semiconductors evaporation flow visualisation hydrophilicity hydrophobicity nanostructured materials scanning electron microscopy silicon surface tension two-phase flow...

... used for equipment design or to ensure food safety. The development of fundamental physics-based models of food processes is not trivial as it requires physical as well as mathematical insight into the material and the process. capillarity condensation convection diffusion evaporation fats...

... of crossed grooves with that of longitudinal grooves. 10 12 2009 28 04 2010 13 08 2010 13 08 2010 capillarity flow visualisation heat pipes hydraulic systems hydrodynamics organic compounds permeability temperature measurement thermal conductivity two-phase flow...

... between ∼ 0 g – 1.7 g and liquid subcoolings between 6.6 ° C and 26.6 ° C . 03 12 2009 19 03 2010 06 07 2010 06 07 2010 boiling capillarity gravity waves organic compounds surface tension two-phase flow undercooling pool boiling capillary length heater size...

.../j.ijheatmasstransfer.2007.01.052 19 06 2009 23 09 2009 09 03 2010 09 03 2010 annealing capillarity carbon nanotubes cooling micromechanical devices temperature measurement thermal management (packaging) thermometers thermometer carbon nanotube wick structure...

... bubbles capillarity evaporation heat transfer microchannel flow pressure reviews two-phase flow 31 01 2008 19 02 2009 18 02 2010 18 02 2010 2010 American Society of Mechanical Engineers ...

... in the grooves. Therefore, a small part of the liquid is drained by the fins from the evaporator to the condenser. Furthermore, the condensate film covers a large part of the system and can also be in contact with the evaporator at high heat fluxes. capillarity film flow heat pipes pipe flow plates...

... impact on simulated results. dual permeability unsaturated flow capillary diversion drift shadow capillarity flow through porous media fracture permeability rocks water 29 09 2008 01 04 2009 31 07 2009 Figure 5 shows that the measured and simulated normalized...

... 25 06 2009 boiling bubbles capillarity convection nucleation organic compounds surface tension zero gravity experiments boiling variable gravity microgravity thermocapillary convection dissolved gas heater size Pool boiling involves complicated nonlinear processes...

... ratio of the melt pool and decreasing the width of its contact with the substrate. 15 04 2008 28 01 2009 01 05 2009 capillarity heat radiation laser deposition mechanical contact melting powder technology radiative transfer temperature distribution thermal conductivity...

... as the magnetic field intensity is larger than 0.05 T. When B z = 0.1 T , the wavelike state does not occur, the thermocapillary convection instability is fully suppressed, and the unsteady convection is changed to a steady thermocapillary flow. 29 01 2008 09 11 2008 07 04 2009 capillarity...

... large heat conductivity and is often integrated with cooling plates for CPU cooling. The heat pipe uses special heat transfer techniques to obtain extremely large heat conductivity, which are the inside liquid evaporation for heat absorption and the inside microstructural capillarity for condensation...

... behavior, capillarity, and flow) on the stability characteristics of straight isothermal rivulets on flat walls. They distinguished among the three types of the contact line behavior: fixed contact line position (contact line pinning), fixed contact line speed, and contact angles smoothly varying...

... be interpreted as a measure of the working fluid’s rate of circulation, which can be provided by capillarity after overcoming the effect of viscosity. Of the five working fluids selected, ammonia is preferable for operating temperatures below 50 ° C since it yields the highest heat transport capacity; however...

..., e.g., Refs. 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 ). acoustic streaming slip velocity Stokes layer levitation noncontact measurement capillarity drops heat transfer 21 06 2007 05 11 2007 10 07 2008 2008 American Society of Mechanical Engineers ...